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Translation Glossary

Cross-language reference of key OrcaSlicer terms, to keep translations consistent within each language. The base column is English (the msgid).

This is a companion to the Localization and translation guide:
before translating a recurring term, check here for the established form so the same English word is always rendered the same way within a language.

Kept in English (do not translate)

These are written verbatim in the msgstr in essentially all languages.
Languages with non-Latin scripts (ja, ko, zh, ru, uk, th) keep the Latin acronyms/brand names but may add a translated descriptor. For entries that are ordinary words they follow their own regional standards instead, writing the term in the local script — transliterated (ja ホットエンド, uk Хотенд, ru Хотэнд) or as a native equivalent (zh_CN 热端); see the translation table for the form in use.

Term What it is, and why it stays in English
OrcaSlicer / Orca Slicer The application's own name. Product and brand names are proper nouns and are never translated.
Bambu Lab / Bambu Printer manufacturer brand. Proper noun.
Orca Cloud, Bambu Cloud Names of the cloud sync/print services. Product names, kept as-is so they match the UI and account pages.
Micro-Lidar Bambu Lab's branded calibration sensor. Trademark / product name.
WebView2 Runtime Microsoft's embedded-browser component. Official product name — translating it would stop users from finding and installing it.
AMS Automatic Material System — Bambu Lab's automatic filament changer. Established product acronym used worldwide.
G-code / G-Code / gcode The machine-control language sent to the printer. Universal, industry-standard name; keep the hyphenated G-code spelling and never translate the bare gcode token used in filenames/settings.
FDM Fused Deposition Modeling - the filament printing process. Standard technology acronym.
SLA Stereolithography — the resin printing process. Standard technology acronym.
HRC Rockwell C hardness scale, used for nozzle hardness. International measurement unit.
LAN, IP, FTP, HTTPS Networking acronyms (local network, Internet Protocol, file transfer, secure HTTP). Universal technical acronyms.
RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks — a storage configuration. Standard acronym.
SD Secure Digital memory-card standard. The acronym stays; the surrounding word may be translated (e.g. tarjeta SD).
UTF-8 / UTF8 Unicode text-encoding standard. Standard name.
I3, CoreXY, H-bot, Delta Printer motion-system / frame types (I3 is Prusa i3 style; CoreXY and H-bot are belt arrangements; Delta is the parallel-arm type). Established machine-design names.
Arachne Name of variable-width wall-generation engine. Proper name of the algorithm.
Pressure Advance Firmware feature that compensates for extrusion-pressure lag. Established firmware term shared across slicers and firmware — kept in English so it matches firmware settings and documentation. In "Adaptive Pressure Advance", only the "Pressure Advance" part stays in English; the qualifier "Adaptive" is translatable (e.g. es: "Pressure Advance adaptativo").
Bowden Extruder drive type, named after the Bowden cable. Proper noun / established term.
Hotend The heated end of the extrusion system — heat sink, heat break, heater block, heater cartridge and thermistor — that melts the filament, with the nozzle screwed into it. Established hardware term shared across slicers, firmware and printer documentation.
File formats: 3MF, STL, STEP, OBJ, AMF, ZIP File-format names and extensions. Extensions are fixed identifiers, not words, so they are never translated.
Materials: PLA, PETG, PET, PCTG, ABS, ASA, PC, PC-ABS, PC-PBT, PA, PA6, PA11, PA12, PAHT, PE, PP, PPA, HIPS, TPU, TPI, PVA, PVB, PVDF, BVOH, CoPE, EVA, FLEX, SBS, POM, PHA, PI, PCL, PEI, PEEK, PEKK, PES, PPS, PPSU, PSU — plus -CF (carbon-fiber), -GF (glass-fiber) and -AERO (foaming) variants Polymer/material abbreviations from the material database (PEI is also the plate surface). Standard chemical/industry abbreviations, never translated — including the -CF / -GF / -AERO suffixes and blend names like PC-ABS.
CF, GF (also the -CF / -GF suffixes) Carbon Fiber and Glass Fiber reinforcement blended into a base polymer (e.g. PLA-CF, PA-GF). Kept as the English abbreviation so it matches the material name.
G-code commands: M141, M191 Literal printer commands (set / wait for chamber temperature). They are machine instructions and must be copied exactly.
Macros & variables: PRINT_START, CHAMBER_TEMP, CHAMBER_MIN_TEMP, chamber_temperature, chamber_minimal_temperature Literal identifiers used in custom G-code. Translating or altering them breaks the macro/variable reference.
Inch symbol: ″ (U+2033) The abbreviation for inches (msgctxt "inches", msgid "in"). Use the Unicode double-prime character ″ (U+2033) as the standard — not a straight quote ", two apostrophes '', or the letters in. It is a script-neutral typographic symbol, so it stays the same in every language.

Translation table glossary

Tip

You can download the glossary spreadsheet clicking here
TSV (tab-separated values) is the same as CSV, but the cells are separated by tabs instead of commas, so the commas and quotation marks used inside descriptions and translations need no escaping.
Excel, LibreOffice Calc and Google Sheets all open it as a normal spreadsheet, and any text editor shows it as plain text.

Note

Translations with ⚠ require translators revision.

Important

Do not edit this table by hand!
Check Updating the glossary.

English Description de es fr it pt_BR nl ca cs pl hu lt sv tr ru uk ja ko zh_CN zh_TW th vi eu
Infill Material printed inside the walls to give the part its strength. Füllung Relleno Remplissage Riempimento Preenchimento Vulling Farciment Výplň Wypełnienie Kitöltés Užpildas Ifyllnad Dolgu Заполнение Заповнення インフィル 채우기 填充 填充 ไส้ใน infill Betegarria
Sparse infill The low-density infill of the part interior, whose density and pattern are configurable. Füllung Relleno poco denso Remplissage Riempimento sparso Preenchimento esparso Dunne vulling (infill) Farciment poc dens Řídká výplň Wypełnienie Kitöltés Retas užpildas Sparsam ifyllnad Dolgu Заполнение Часткове заповнення スパース インフィル 드문 채우기 稀疏填充 稀疏填充 ไส้ในแบบโปร่ง Infill thưa Dentsitate baxuko betegarria
Pattern The line layout used to fill a region — applies to surfaces (top and bottom), to fills such as sparse or internal solid infill, and to ironing. Muster Patrón Motif Motivo Padrão Patroon Patró Vzor Wzór Mintázat Raštas Mönster Desen Шаблон Шаблон パターン 패턴 图案 圖案 รูปแบบ Mẫu Patroia
Rectilinear Pattern of parallel straight lines — the default fill for most solid regions and supports. Shares its root with the Aligned Rectilinear, Rectilinear grid and Rectilinear Interlaced variants; keep all four consistent. Geradlinig Rectilíneo Rectiligne Rettilineo Retilíneo Rechtlijning Rectilini Obdélníkový vzor Prostoliniowy Vonalak Tiesiaeigis (Rectilinear) Räta linjer Doğrusal Зигзаг Прямолінійний 直線 직선 直线 直線 เป็นเส้นตรง Thẳng hàng Lerrozuzena
Concentric Pattern of nested loops that follow the region outline. One of the center-based patterns, together with Archimedean Chords and Octagram Spiral. Konzentrisch Concéntrico Concentrique Concentrico Concêntrico Concentrisch Concèntric Koncentrický Koncentryczny Koncentrikus Koncentrinis Koncentrisk Konsantrik Эквидистанты Концентричний 同心 동심 同心 同心 ศูนย์กลาง Đồng tâm Kontzentrikoa
Aligned Rectilinear Rectilinear variant whose lines keep the same angle on every layer instead of alternating. Keep the Rectilinear root recognizable across the whole family. Geradlinig ausgerichtet Rectilíneo Alineado Rectiligne Aligné Rettilineo allineato Retilíneo alinhado Uitgelijnd Rechtlijnig Alineat Rectilini Zarovnaná pravoúhlá Wyrównany prostoliniowy Igazított vonal Sulygiuotas tiesiaeigis Justerade Rätlinjig Hizalanmış doğrusal Ровный зигзаг Вирівняний прямолінійний 整列直線 정렬된 직선 直线排列 直線排列 จัดแนวเป็นเส้นตรง Thẳng hàng căn chỉnh Lerrozuzen lerrokatua
Rectilinear grid Support base pattern of crossed rectilinear lines forming a grid. Distinct from Rectilinear Interlaced — the two are separate dropdown options and must not share a translation. Rechtwinkliges Gitter Cuadrícula Rectilínea Grille rectiligne Griglia rettilinea Grade reticulada Rechtlijnig raster Quadrícula rectilínia Obdélníková mřížka Siatka prostoliniowa Vonalrács Tiesus tinklelis Rät linjärt nät Doğrusal ızgara Чередующийся зигзаг Прямолінійна сітка 直線グリッド 직선 격자 直线网格 直線網格 ตารางเป็นเส้นตรง Lưới thẳng Sare lerrozuzena
Rectilinear Interlaced Support interface pattern whose rectilinear lines alternate direction between layers. Distinct from Rectilinear grid — the two must not share a translation. Rechteckiges Wechselmuster Entrelazado rectilíneo Rectiligne Entrelacé Rettilineo Interlacciato Reticulado Interligado Rechtlijnig verspringend Entrellaçat Rectilini Obdélníkový prokládaný vzor Prostoliniowe przeplatane Váltott vonalrács Tiesiaeigis persipynęs (Rectilinear Interlaced) Rätlinjig sammanflätning Doğrusal Taramalı Чередующийся зигзаг Прямолінійний черезрядковий 直線インターレース 엇갈린 직선 交叠的直线 交錯直線 เป็นเส้นตรงอินเทอร์เลซ Thẳng xen kẽ Lerrozuzena tartekatua
Monotonic Fill ordering that lays every line down in one consistent direction for a uniform surface finish. The mathematical sense, not the everyday "monotonous". Monotonisch Monotónico Monotone Monotonico Monótono Monotoon Monotònic Monotonní Monotoniczny Monotonikus Monotoniškas (Monotonic) Monoton Monotonik Аккуратный зигзаг Монотонний 単調 단조 单调 單調 โมโนโทนิค Đơn điệu Monotonikoa
Monotonic line Monotonic variant that keeps each line continuous. Keep the same root as Monotonic. Monotonische Linie Línea Monotónica Ligne monotone Linea monotonica Linha monótona Monotone lijn Línia mononotònica Monotonní linie Linia monotoniczna Monotonikus vonal Monotoniškos linijos Monoton linje Monotonik çizgi Аккуратная штриховка Монотонний прямолінійний 単調線 단조선 单调线 單調線 เส้นโมโนโทนิค Đường đơn điệu Lerro monotonikoa
Zig Zag Infill pattern of connected back-and-forth lines. Distinct from the Snake print order, which also walks a serpentine path. Zick-Zack Zig Zag Zig Zag Zig Zag Zigue-Zague Zig Zag Zig Zag Cikcak Zig Zag Cikkcakk Zigzagas Zig Zag Zig zag Аккуратный зигзаг Зіг-Заг ジグザグ 지그재그 之字形 之字形 ซิกแซก Zig Zag Zig Zag
Cross Zag Zig Zag variant that rotates the pattern between layers. Keep the Zag family recognizable together. Kreuz-Zick-Zack Zag Cruzado Zig Zag croisé Cross Zag Zague Cruzado Cross Zag Cross Zag Křížové cik-cak Wypełnienie krzyżowe Kereszt cikkcakk Sukryžiuotas zigzagas Cross Zag Çapraz Zikzak Смещённый зигзаг Перехресний зигзаг クロスザグ 크로스 재그 交叉之字 交叉之字 ข้ามแซก Cross Zag Zeharkako sigi-saga
Locked Zag Zig Zag variant whose layers interlock for added strength. Keep the Zag family recognizable together. Festes Zick-Zack Zag Encerrado Zig Zag verrouillé Locked Zag Zague Travado Locked Zag Locked Zag Uzamčený Zag Blokada Zag Rögzített cikkcakk Surakintas zigzagas Locked Zag Kilitli Zikzak Двойной зигзаг Зафіксований зигзаг ロックザグ 잠긴 재그 限定之字 限定之字 ล็อคแซก Locked Zag Zag blokeatua
Grid Infill and support interface pattern of two crossing sets of lines. The pattern name — not the build plate or preview grid. Gitternetz Cuadrícula Grille Griglia Grade Rooster Graella Mřížka Siatka Rács Tinklelis Rutnät Kafes Сетка Сітка グリッド 격자 网格 網格 กริด Lưới Sareta
Triangles Infill pattern of three crossing sets of lines forming triangles. Dreiecke Triángulos Triangles Triangoli Triângulos Driehoeken Triangles Trojúhelníky Trójkąty Háromszögek Trikampiai Trianglar Üçgenler Треугольники Трикутники 三角形 삼각형 三角形 三角形 สามเหลี่ยม Tam giác Triangeluak
Tri-hexagon Infill pattern combining triangles and hexagons. Tri-Hexagon Tri-hexágono Tri-hexagone Tri-esagono Tri-hexágono Driehoek Tri-hexàgon Trihexagon Trójkątne Háromszögletű Trijų šešiakampių sistema Tri-hexagon Üç altıgen Звёзды Зірки 六角形 삼각-육각형 内六边形 內六邊形 ไตรหกเหลี่ยม Lục giác ba Tri-hexagonoa
Cubic Infill pattern of stacked cubes standing on a corner. Root of the Adaptive Cubic, Quarter Cubic and Support Cubic variants. Kubisch Cúbico Cubique Cubico Cúbico Kubusvormig Cúbic Kubický Sześcienny Kockás Kubinis Kubisk Kübik Куб Кубічний キュービック 정육면체 立方体 立方體 คิวบิก Khối lập phương Kubikoa
Adaptive Cubic Cubic variant that subdivides towards the part surface, denser near the shell than in the core. Keep the Cubic root. Adaptiv kubisch Cúbico Adaptativo Cubique adaptatif Cubico adattivo Cúbico Adaptativo Adaptief kubiek Cúbic adaptatiu Adaptivní kubická Sześcian adaptacyjny Adaptív kocka Prisitaikantis kubinis Adaptiv Cubic Uyarlanabilir kübik Динамический куб Адаптивний кубічний アダプティブ キュービック 적응형 정육면체 自适应立方体 適應性立方體 ลูกบาศก์แบบปรับได้ Khối lập phương thích ứng Kubiko egokigarria
Quarter Cubic Cubic variant built from quarter-offset cells. Keep the Cubic root. Viertel kubisch Cuarto Cúbico Quartier Cubique Quarto cubico Quarto Cúbico Quarter Cubic Quart cúbic Čtvrtinový kubický Ćwierćsześcienny Negyed kocka Ketvirtis kubo Kvartskubisk Çeyrek küp Четверной куб Четверть Куба クォーターキュービック 쿼터 큐빅 四分之一立方体 四分之一立方 ควอเตอร์ลูกบาศก์ Tứ khối Kubiko laurdena
Support Cubic Very sparse Cubic variant meant to hold up top surfaces rather than add strength. Keep the Cubic root. Kubisch Stützen Soporte Cúbico Support Cubique Supporto cubico Cúbico de Suporte Ondersteuning Cubic Suport Cúbic Podpůrná kostka Sześcian podparty Támasz kocka Atraminis kubinis (Support Cubic) Kubik Support Destek kübik Кубическая поддержка Підтримуючий кубічний キュービックサポート 정육면체 서포트 支撑立方体 支撐立方體 รองรับคิวบิก Support khối Euskarri kubikoa
Lightning Pattern that grows only branching supports under top surfaces and leaves the rest hollow. Used both as a sparse infill and as a support base pattern. Blitz Rayo Lightning Fulmine Relâmpago Lightning Llampec Osvětlení Błyskawica Villám Žaibas (Lightning) Blixt Yıldırım Молния Блискавка ライトニング 번개 闪电 閃電 ฟ้าผ่า Tia chớp Tximista
Honeycomb Infill pattern of hexagonal cells. Root of the 3D Honeycomb and Lateral Honeycomb variants. Bienenwabe Panal Nid d'abeille Nido d'ape Favo de Mel Honinggraad Panal d'abella Včelí plástev Plaster miodu Méhsejt Korys Bikaka Petek Соты Медові стільники ハニカム 벌집 蜂窝 蜂窩 รังผึ้ง Tổ ong Abaraska
3D Honeycomb Honeycomb variant whose cell walls shift with height. Keep the Honeycomb root. 3D-Waben Panal 3D Nid d'abeille 3D Nido d'ape 3D Favo de Mel 3D 3D Honingraat Panal d'abella 3D 3D medová plástev Plaster miodu 3D 3D-méhsejt 3D korys 3D-bikaka 3D petek 3D-соты Медові стільники 3D 3D ハニカム 3D 벌집 3D 蜂窝 3D 蜂窩 รังผึ้ง 3 มิติ Tổ ong 3D 3D abaraska
Lateral Honeycomb Honeycomb variant oriented sideways for lateral strength. Keep the Honeycomb root. 2D-Waben Panal Lateral Nid d'abeille latéral Nido d'ape laterale Favo de Mel Lateral Lateral Honeycomb Rusc lateral Boční plást Boczny plaster miodu Oldalsó méhsejt Šoninis korys Lateral bikaka Yanal petek Боковые соты Бічні медові стільники ラテラルハニカム 측면 벌집 侧向蜂窝 側向蜂窩 รังผึ้งด้านข้าง Tổ ong bên Alboko abaraska
Lateral Lattice Infill pattern of sideways-oriented lattice cells. 2D-Gitter Enrejado Lateral Treillis 2D Reticolo 2D Treliça Lateral Lateral Lattice Gelosia 2D Boční mřížka Siatka 2D Oldalsó rács 2D grotelės Lateralt galler Yanal kafes Боковая сетка 2D Решітка ラテラルラティス 2D 격자 侧向向晶格 2D 網格結構 ตาข่ายด้านข้าง Lattice bên Alboko sareta
Cross Hatch Infill pattern whose layers cross at alternating angles. Kreuzschraffur Rayado Cruzado Quadrillage Trama incrociata Hachura Cruzada Cross Hatch Quadrícula Křížové šrafování Krzyżowy podparty Keresztsraffozás Kryžminis skliautas Korsskraffering Çapraz çizgi Переходный зигзаг Перехресний штрих クロスハッチ 크로스 해치 交叉层叠 交叉填充 ครอสแฮทช์ Vạch chéo Gurutzatutako itzaleztadura
TPMS-D Infill based on the Schwarz D (Diamond) triply periodic minimal surface. TPMS is an acronym and Schwarz a proper name; most catalogs keep the label verbatim. TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D Tpms-d ТПМП Шварца D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D结构 TPMS-D結構 TPMS-D TPMS-D TPMS-D
TPMS-FK Infill based on the Fischer-Koch S triply periodic minimal surface. TPMS is an acronym and Fischer-Koch a proper name; most catalogs keep the label verbatim. TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK Tpms-fk ТПМП Фишера-Коха S TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK结构 TPMS-FK結構 TPMS-FK TPMS-FK TPMS-FK
Gyroid Infill pattern based on the gyroid minimal surface. Proper name of the surface. Gyroid Giroide Gyroïde Giroide Giroide Gyroide Giroide Gyroid Gyroidalny Gyroid Giroidas Gyroid Jiroid Гироид Гіроїд ジャイロイド 자이로이드 螺旋体 螺旋體 ไจรอยด์ Gyroid Giroidea
Hilbert Curve Infill following the Hilbert space-filling curve. Named after the mathematician; keep the proper name. Hilbert-Kurve Curva de Hilbert Courbe de Hilbert Curva di Hilbert Curva de Hilbert Hilbertkromme Corba de Hilbert Hilbertova křivka Krzywa Hilberta Hilbert-görbe Hilberto kreivė Hilbert kurvan Hilbert eğrisi Кривая Гильберта Крива Гільберта ヒルベルト曲線 힐베르트 곡선 希尔伯特曲线 希爾伯特曲線 ฮิลเบิร์ต เคิร์ฟ Đường cong Hilbert Hilbert kurba
Archimedean Chords Center-based pattern following an Archimedean spiral. Named after Archimedes; keep the proper name. Archimedische Akkorde Espiral de Arquímedes Spirale d'Archimède Corde di Archimede Cordas Arquimedeanas Archimedische koorden Acords d'Arquimedes Archimédovy akordy Struny Archimedesa Archimédeszi vonalak Archimedo akordai Arkimediska kordor Arşimet akorları Спираль Архимеда Хорди Архімеда アルキメデス螺旋 아르키메데스 코드 阿基米德和弦 阿基米德和弦 คอร์ดอาร์คิมีดีน Dây cung Archimedes Arkimedesen kordak
Octagram Spiral Center-based pattern that spirals outward as an eight-pointed star. Oktagramm Spirale Espiral Octagonal Spirale Octagramme Spirale a ottogramma Espiral de Octagrama Octagram Spiraal Octograma en Espiral Oktagramová spirála Spirala oktagramu Nyolcágú spirál Oktagramos spiralė Oktagramspiral Sekizgen spiral Спиральная октаграмма Спіральна октограма オクタグラムスパイラル 팔각 나선형 八角螺旋 八角螺旋 เกลียวแปดเหลี่ยม Xoắn ốc bát giác Oktagrama-kiribila
Hollow Support base pattern meaning no base pattern at all — the support interior is left empty. The Default for Tree supports. Hohl Hueco Creux Vuoto Oco Hol Buit Vyprázdnit Wydrążony Üreges Tuščiaviduris Ihålig Oyuk Полость Порожній 中空 공동 空心 空心 กลวง Rỗng Hutsa
Outer wall The outermost perimeter loop of each layer — the surface the user sees. Außenwand Perímetro externo Paroi extérieure Parete esterna Parede externa Buitenste wand Perímetre exterior Vnější stěna Zewnętrzna ściana Külső fal Išorinė sienelė Yttre vägg Dış duvar Внешние периметры Зовнішня стінка 外壁 외벽 外墙 外牆 ผนังด้านนอก Thành ngoài Kanpoko horma
Inner wall The perimeter loops printed behind the outer wall. Innere Wand Perímetro interno Paroi intérieure Parete interna Parede interna Binnenste wand Perímetre interior Vnitřní stěna Wewnętrzna ściana Belső fal Vidinė sienelė Inre vägg İç duvar Внутренние периметры Внутрішня стінка 内壁 내벽 内墙 內牆 ผนังด้านใน Thành trong Barruko horma
Wall loops The number of perimeter loops (walls) printed around each layer. Wandschleifen Bucles de perímetro Nombre de parois Perimetri di stampa Voltas da parede Wanden Bucles de perímetre Smyčky stěn Liczba pętli ściany Falak száma Sienelės kontūrai Antal väggar Duvar döngüleri Периметры Кількість стінок 壁面層数 벽 루프 墙层数 牆層數 จำนวนรอบผนัง Vòng wall Hormako begiztak
Shell The solid outer skin of the part — its walls plus the top and bottom layers. Schale Cubierta Coque Guscio Casca Buitenlaag Carcassa Plášť Powłoka Héj Apvalkalas Skal Kabuk Оболочка Оболонка シェル 쉘 外壳 外殼 ผนัง vỏ Oskola
Top The upward-facing side of the print — its surfaces, shells and layers (Top surface, Top shell layers). Not the camera “Top view”, and not the text-alignment sense (msgctxt “Alignment”). Obere Superior Supérieur Superiore Superior Bovenste Superior Horní Górny Felső Viršutinis Topp Üst Сверху Верхній 上面 상단 顶部 頂部 ด้านบน Trên Goiko
Bottom The downward-facing side of the print, the one against the build plate — its surfaces, shells and layers (Bottom surface, Bottom shell layers). Not the camera “Bottom view”, and not the text-alignment sense (msgctxt “Alignment”). Untere Inferior Inférieur Inferiore Inferior Onderste Inferior Spodní Dolny Alsó Apatinis Botten Alt Снизу Нижній 底面 하단 底部 底部 ด้านล่าง Dưới Beheko
Fillet A rounded transition between two edges or surfaces. Gefüllte Wand Pared con chaflán Paroi avec congé Parete con raccordo Parede chanfrada Afronding Paret amb arrodoniment Zaoblená stěna Zaokrąglij ścianę Lekerekített fal Sienelės suapvalinimas (Fillet) Rundning Kavisli duvar Скруглять углы Заокруглення フィレット壁 필렛 벽 墙加圆角 圓角牆體 ผนังเนื้อ Thành bo tròn Erradio-horma
Chamfer A flat, angled (beveled) transition between two edges or surfaces (contrast with a rounded Fillet). — Chaflán — — Chanfro Afschuining — — — — Nuožula (Chamfer) Fasning Pah — — — — — — — vát cạnh —
Brim A flat band of extrusions around the first layer that improves bed adhesion. Umrandung Borde de adherencia Bordure Tesa Borda Rand Vora d'Adherència Límec Brim Perem Kraštas Brim Kenar Кайма Кайма ブリム 브림 Brim 邊緣 ขอบยึดชิ้นงาน brim Itsaspen ertza
Elephant foot Bulging or flaring of the first layers, caused by the weight of the print pressing them out. Elefantenfuß Pata de elefante Patte d'éléphant Zampa d'elefante Pé de elefante Elephant foot Peu d'elefant Sloní noha Stopa słonia Elefántláb Dramblio pėda Elefantfot Fil ayağı Слоновья нога Слонова стопа エレファントフット 코끼리 발 象脚 象腳 — Chân voi Elefante-oina
Skirt A loop printed around the object without touching it, to prime and stabilise the flow. Saum Falda Jupe Gonna Saia Skirt Faldilla Okraj Skirt Szoknya Apvadas Skirt Etek Юбка Спідниця スカート 스커트 裙边 Skirt เส้นล้อมชิ้นงาน Viền Gona
Draft shield A tall wall printed around the model to shield it from drafts and keep chamber heat even. Luftzug-Schutz Protector contra corrientes de aire Paravent Scudo protettivo Escudo de ar Tochtscherm Escut contra corrents d'aire Ochranný štít Osłona przeciwprzeciągowa Huzatvédő Apsauginis skydas Dragskydd Rüzgarlık Защитный кожух Захисний екран 保護シールド 드래프트 실드 风挡 防風罩 แนวป้องกันลม (Draft Shield) Tấm chắn gió Aire-korronteen babeslea
Raft A printed platform under the object, used instead of printing on the bed directly. Druckbasis (Raft) Balsa/capa base de impresión Radeau Zattera Jangada Vlot Vora d'Adherència Raft Tratwa (raft) Tutaj Platforma Raft Raft Подложка Підкладка ラフト 라프트 筏层 筏層 ฐานรองชิ้นงาน Bè Baltsa
Prime tower / Wipe tower Tower printed beside the model to purge the nozzle after each filament change. Two English names for one object — see the note below. Reinigungsturm Torre de purga Tour d’amorçage / Tour d’essuyage ⚠ Torre di spurgo Torre de Purga Prime toren / Afveegblok ⚠ Torre de Purga Základní věž / Věž na očištění trysky ⚠ Wieża czyszcząca Törlőtorony Valymo bokštas Prime torn Prime Kulesi / Silme kulesi ⚠ Черновая башня Підготовча вежа / Вежа протирання ⚠ プライムタワー / ワイプタワー ⚠ 프라임 타워 擦拭塔 換料塔 Prime Tower / Wipe Tower prime tower / wipe tower Purgatze-dorrea
Flush / Purge Extruding filament to clear the previous material from the nozzle, e.g. at the prime tower on a filament change. Two English names for one action. Spülen — Purge Spurgo Purga Spoelen Purga Čištění Płukanie Öblítés Pravalymas Rensning Yıkama Прочистка Промивка / Очищення フラッシュ 플러시 冲刷 清理 ไล่เส้น Xả Purgatzea
Interface layer The prime tower layer where two materials meet and are purged into each other. Distinct from a support interface. Schnittstellenschicht Capa de interfaz Couche d'interface Strato di interfaccia Camada de interface Overgangslaag Capa d'interfície Vrstva rozhraní Warstwa łącząca Érintkezőréteg Skiriamasis sluoksnis Gränssnittslager Arayüz katmanı Слой интерфейса Інтерфейсний шар インターフェース層 인터페이스 레이어 接触层 介面層 เลเยอร์อินเทอร์เฟซ lớp tiếp xúc Interfaze-geruza
PA Tower Calibration model for tuning Pressure Advance. PA Turm Torre PA Tour PA Torre AP Torre de PA PA-toren Torre PA( Pressure Advance ) PA věž Wieża PA PA-torony PA bokštelis PA torn PA Kulesi Башня РА Вежа PAタワー PA 타워 PA塔 PA 塔 พีเอ ทาวเวอร์ Tháp PA PA dorrea
Ringing Tower Calibration model that shows ringing/ghosting artifacts, used to tune input shaping. Ringing Turm Torre de resonancia Tour de résonance Torre Ringing Torre de Anéis Ringing-toren Torre de Ringing Věž s ringingem Ringing Tower Rezonanciatorony Bangavimo bokštelis Ringing torn Titreşim Test Kulesi Полный тест (Ringing Tower) Вежа резонансу (Ringing Tower) リンギングタワー 링잉 타워 振纹塔 振鈴塔 ริงกิ้งทาวเวอร์ Tháp rung Erresonantzia dorrea
Fast Tower Input-shaping calibration model printed at high speed and acceleration. Schneller Turm Torre rápida Tour rapide Torre veloce Torre Rápida Snelle toren Torre ràpida Rychlá věž Fast Tower Gyors torony Greitasis bokštelis Snabbt torn Hız Kulesi Быстрый тест (Fast Tower) Швидка вежа 高速タワー 고속 타워 快速塔 快速塔 ฟาสท์ ทาวเวอร์ Tháp nhanh Dorre azkarra
VFA Vertical Fine Artifacts: faint repeating vertical wall marks, targeted by the VFA test. Acronym kept in English. VFA VFA VFA VFA VFA VFA VFA VFA Test VFA VFA VFA (smulkūs vertikalūs artefaktai) VFA VFA Тест ряби (VFA) Вертикальні дрібні артефакти (VFA) VFA VFA VFA(Vertical Fine Artifacts垂直振纹) VFA VFA VFA VFA
Artifacts Unwanted visual defects on the printed surface. Artefakte Artefactos Artefacts Artefatti Artefatos Artefacten Defectes Artefakty Artefakty Hibák Artefaktai Artefakter Bozulmalar Артефакты Артефакти アーティファクト 아티팩트 瑕疵 缺陷 สิ่งแปลกปลอม Khuyết điểm Artefaktuak
Bridge An extrusion spanning a gap with no material beneath it. Überbrückung Puente Pont Ponte Ponte Brug Pont Můstky Mosty Áthidalás Tiltas Bridge/bro Köprü Мосты Міст ブリッジ 브릿지 桥接 橋接 สะพาน Cầu Zubia
Bridging Printing a flat span across a gap between two supports, with no material beneath. See Bridge. Brücken Puentes Ponts Ponti Ponte Overbruggen Ponts Mostování Mosty Hídnyomtatás Tiltai Bridging Köprüleme Мосты Створення мостів ブリッジング 브릿지 搭桥 橋接 การพิมพ์สะพาน Bắc cầu Zubigintza
Overhang A downward-facing surface sloped beyond the angle the printer can print without support. Überhänge Voladizos Surplombs Sporgenze Saliências Overhangen Voladissos Převisy Nawisy Túlnyúlások Iškyšos Överhäng Çıkıntılar Нависание Нависання オーバーハング 오버행 悬垂 懸空 ส่วนยื่น Phần nhô Irtenguneak
Polyhole A hole approximated as a many-sided polygon so it prints closer to round. Polyhole Poliorificio Trou polygone Poliforo Polifuro Polyhole Poliforat Polyotvor Otwór poligonalny Sokszögelt lyuk Daugiakampė skylė Polyhole Çokgen delik Многогранное отверстие Поліотвір ポリホール 폴리홀 多边形孔 多邊形孔 โพลีโฮล Polyhole Polizulo
Ironing A second, hot pass over top surfaces that smooths them. Glätten Alisado Lissage Stiratura Alisamento Strijken Planxat Vyhlazování Prasowanie Vasalás Lyginimas Strykning Ütüleme Разглаживание Розгладжування アイロン 다림질 熨烫 熨燙 รีดผิว ủi Lisaketa
Seam The visible start/end point of each perimeter loop on a layer. Naht Costura Couture Cucitura Costura Naad Costura Šev Szew Varrat Siūlė Söm Dikiş Шов Шов 継ぎ目 재봉선 接缝 接縫 รอยตะเข็บ Đường nối Jostura
Scarf joint A seam split into a sloped, overlapping (scarfed) transition to hide it and add strength. The woodworking joint, not the clothing scarf. Schrägnaht Costura en bisel Couture en biseau Cucitura obliqua Costura em bisel Schuine naad Unió en bisell Šikmý spoj Szew ukośny Átlapolt varrat Įstrižoji jungtis Snedskarv Eğik birleşim Косой шов Шарфовий шов スカーフ継ぎ目 스카프 조인트 斜拼接缝 斜拼接縫 รอยต่อ Scarf (Scarf joint) Khớp vát Alaka-juntura
Support Printed structure that holds up overhangs and is removed after the print. Stützen Soportes Supports Supporto Suporte Ondersteuning Suport Podpora Podpora Támasz Atramos Support Destek Поддержки Підтримки サポート 서포트 支撑 支撐 ส่วนรองรับ support Euskarria
Tree supports Organic, branch-shaped supports that touch the model at fewer points. Baumstützen Soportes de árbol Supports arborescents Supporti ad albero Suportes de árvore Boomondersteuningen Suports d'arbre Stromové podpěry Drzewo Fatámaszok Medžio tipo atramos Tree support Ağaç destekler Древовидная поддержка Органічні підтримки ツリーサポート 트리 서포트 树状支撑 樹狀支撐 ส่วนรองรับแบบต้นไม้ Support dạng cây Zuhaitz-euskarriak
Gap fill Extra extrusions that fill thin spaces the walls are too wide to cover. Lücken füllen Rellenar huecos Remplissage des espaces Riempi spazio vuoto Preenchimento de vão Gatvulling Farcir el buit Vyplnění mezery Wypełnianie szczelin Hézagok kitöltése Plyšių užpildymas Gap fyllning Boşluk doldurma Заполнение щели Заповнення прогалин 隙間充填 간격 채우기 缝隙填充 縫隙填充 เติมช่องว่าง Lấp khe Hutsuneak bete
Fuzzy skin Deliberately roughened outer surface, produced by jittering the wall path. Fuzzy skin Piel rugosa Surface irrégulière Superficie ruvida Textura difusa Vage buitenkant Pell difusa Fuzzy skin Skóra fuzzy Barázdált felület Grublėtas paviršius Ojämn Yta Pütürlü Yüzey Нечёткая оболочка Шорстка Поверхня ファジー壁面 퍼지 스킨 绒毛表面 絨毛表面 ผิวฟัซซี fuzzy skin Gainazal zimurra
Perlin Fuzzy skin type: Proper name of the noise function. Smooth, natural-looking variations with coherent structure. Perlin Perlin Perlin Perlin Perlin Perlin Perlin Perlin Perlin Perlin Perlino (Perlin) Perlin Perlin Шум Перлина Перлін Perlin 펄린 柏林噪波 柏林 เพอร์ลิน Perlin Perlin
Billow Fuzzy skin type: Cloud-like noise pattern for fuzzy skin. Billow Ondulado Billow Ondulato Billow Billow Billow Vlnění Billow Billow Gubruotas (Billow) Billow Billow Волновой Хвильовий Billow 빌로우 云状噪波 波狀 บิลโลว์ Billow Ondulatua
Ridged Multifractal Fuzzy skin type: Noise pattern that produces sharp ridges. Ridged Multifractal Multifractal Rugoso Multifractal strié Multifrattale ruvido Multifractal estriado Ridged Multifractal Multifractal estriat Rýhovaný multifraktál Pofałdowany multifraktal Bordás multifraktális Keterinis multifraktalas (Ridged Multifractal) Ridged Multifractal Ridged Multifractal Ребристый Гребеневий мультифрактал リッジドマルチフラクタル 리지드 멀티프랙탈 脊状多重分形 脊狀多重分形 Multifractal แบบสัน Ridged Multifractal Multifraktal Zimurra
Voronoi Fuzzy skin type: Cell-based noise pattern for fuzzy skin, named after the Voronoi diagram. Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi Voronojaus (Voronoi) Voronoi Voronoi Вороного Вороного Voronoi 보로노이 维诺图 沃羅諾伊 Voronoi Voronoi Voronoi
Ripple Fuzzy skin type: Wave-like noise pattern for fuzzy skin. Ripple Ripple Ripple Increspature Ondulação Ripple Ripple Vlnky Ripple Fodrozódás Vilnelės (Ripple) Ripple Ripple Синусоида Ripple Ripple Ripple 波纹 漣漪 ระลอกคลื่น Ripple Uhina
Nozzle The replaceable tip the melt is pushed through; its bore sets the extrusion width. Düse Boquilla Buse Ugello Bico Mondstuk Broquet( nozzle ) Tryska Dysza Fúvóka Purkštukas Nozzel Nozul Сопло Сопло ノズル 노즐 喷嘴 噴嘴 หัวฉีด Đầu phun Pita
Hotend The heated assembly — heat sink, heat break, heater block, heater cartridge, thermistor — that melts the filament and holds the nozzle. Not the nozzle alone, and not the extruder. Hotend Hotend Hotend Hotend Hotend Hotend Hotend Hotend Hotend Fejegység Kaitinimo blokas (Hotend) Hotend Hotend Хотэнд Хотенд ホットエンド 핫엔드 热端 熱端 ฮอตเอนด์ Hotend Hotend
Extruder The motor and gears that push filament into the hotend; in multi-tool printers also a whole toolhead. Extruder Extrusor Extrudeur Estrusore Extrusora Extruder Extrusor Extruder Ekstruder extruder Ekstruderis (Stūmiklis) Extruder Ekstruder Экструдер Екструдер 押出機 압출기 挤出机 擠出機 ชุดดันเส้น extruder Estrusorea
Extruder type Whether the extruder is Direct Drive or Bowden. Extruder Typ Tipo de extrusor Type d'extrudeur Tipo di estrusore Tipo de extrusora Extrudertype Tipus d'extrusora Typ extruderu Typ extrudera Extruder típusa Ekstruderio tipas Extrudertyp Ekstruder tipi Тип подающего механизма Тип екструдера 押出機タイプ 압출기 타입 挤出机类型 擠出機類型 ประเภทชุดดันเส้น Loại extruder Estrusore mota
Direct Drive Extruder mounted on the toolhead, directly above the hotend. Direktantrieb Extrusor Directo Entraînement direct Direct Drive Acionamento Direto Direct Drive Direct Drive Direct Drive Napęd bezpośredni Direct Drive Tiesioginė pavara (Direct Drive) Direct Drive Doğrudan Tahrik Прямой (Direct) Direct Drive ダイレクトドライブ 직접 드라이브 直驱（近程） 直驅（近程） ขับตรง Direct Drive Trakzio zuzeneko transmisioa
Bowden Extruder mounted on the frame, feeding filament through a PTFE tube to the hotend. Bowden Bowden Bowden Bowden Bowden Bowden Bowden Bowden Bowden Bowden Bowdeno vamzdelis (Bowden) Bowden Bowden Внешний (Bowden) Боуден ボーデン 보우덴 远程挤出机 遠程擠出機 โบว์เดน Bowden Bowden
Nozzle volume The molten volume held inside the hotend, used to compute flushing on filament change. Volumen der Düse Volumen de la boquilla Volume de la buse Volume ugello Volume do bico Mondstuk volume Volum del broquet Objem trysky Objętość dyszy Fúvóka térfogata Purkštuko tūris Nozzle volym Nozul hacmi Объём сопла Обʼєм сопла 内腔容積 노즐 부피 喷嘴内腔体积 噴嘴內腔體積 ปริมาณหัวฉีด Thể tích đầu phun Pitaren bolumena
Bed / Build plate The heated print surface, i.e. the removable build plate, that the first layer sticks to. Two English names for one object. Druckbett Cama Plateau Piatto Mesa Printbed Llit Podložka Stół Asztal Pagrindas Byggplattan Yatak Стол Стіл ベッド 베드 热床 列印板 ฐานพิมพ์ Bàn in Ohea
Build volume The printable space of the printer — the build plate area times the maximum Z height. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ปริมาตรการพิมพ์ (Build volume) — —
Toolhead The moving assembly that carries the hotend and nozzle (and on some printers the extruder). Werkzeugkopf Cabezal Tête d'Outil Testa di stampa Cabeça da ferramenta Printkop Capçal Tisková hlava Głowica Szerszámfej Spausdinimo galvutė Verktygshuvud Baskı kafası Печатающая голова Головка ツールヘッド 툴헤드 工具头 工具頭 หัวพิมพ์ đầu công cụ Inprimatze-burua
Chamber The printer's enclosed build volume (the hardware enclosure itself, not its temperature setting). Kammer Recámara Chambre Camera Câmara Kamer Cambra Komora Komora Kamra Kamera Kammare Oda Камера Термокамера チャンバー 챔버 打印舱 倉室 ห้องพิมพ์ Buồng Ganbera
Part cooling fan The fan that blows air onto freshly extruded plastic to solidify it. Bauteillüfter Ventilador de refrigeración de piezas Ventilateur de refroidissement des pièces Ventola di raffreddamento Ventilador de resfriamento de peças Printkop ventilator Ventilador de refrigeració de peces Ventilátor chlazení části Wentylator chłodzący części Tárgyhűtő ventilátor Dalies aušinimo ventiliatorius Del kylningsfläkten Parça Soğutma Fanı Вентилятор обдува модели Вентилятор охолодження деталей パーツ冷却ファン 출력물 냉각 팬 部件冷却风扇 物件冷卻風扇 พัดลมระบายความร้อนบางส่วน Quạt làm mát phần Pieza hozteko haizagailua
Exhaust fan The fan that vents chamber air out of the enclosure. Abluftventilator Ventilador de extracción Ventilateur d’extraction Ventola di estrazione Ventilador de exaustão Uitlaatventilator Ventiladord'extracció Odsávací ventilátor Wentylator wyciągowy Elszívóventilátor Ištraukimo ventiliatorius Utsugs fläkt Egzos Fanı Вытяжной вентилятор Витяжний вентилятор 排気ファン 공기 여과 팬 排气风扇 排風扇 พัดลมดูดอากาศ Quạt thải Erauzketa-haizagailua
Cooling Part-cooling settings that control fan behaviour during printing. Kühlung Refrigeración Refroidissement Raffreddamento Resfriamento Koeling Refrigeració Chlazení Chłodzenie Hűtés Aušinimas Kylning Soğutma Охлаждение / обдув Охолодження 冷却 냉각 冷却 冷卻 การระบายความร้อน Làm mát Hoztea
Filament The plastic feedstock on the spool. Filament Filamento Filament Filamento Filamento Filament Filament Filament Filament filament Gija Filament Filament Материал Філамент フィラメント 필라멘트 耗材丝 線材 เส้นพลาสติก filament Filamentua
Cool Plate Bambu Lab low-temperature build plate, for PLA and PVA. Kalte Druckplatte Cama Fría Cool Plate/Plaque PLA Piatto a bassa temperatura Placa Fria Cool (koud) printbed Base Freda Chladicí deska Cool Plate / PLA Plate Hűvös tálca Šaltas pagrindas Kall platta Soğuk plaka Гладкое (низкотемп.) Холодна пластина 常温プレート 쿨 플레이트 低温打印热床 低溫列印板 จานเย็น Bản Cool Plaka hotza
Engineering Plate Bambu Lab high-temperature plate for engineering materials such as ABS, PC and PA. Technische Druckplatte Cama de Ingeniería Plaque Engineering Piatto ingegneristico Placa de Engenharia Engineering plate (technisch printbed) Base d'Enginyeria Inženýrská deska Engineering Plate Műszaki tálca Inžinerinis pagrindas Teknisk platta Mühendislik Plakası Инженерный лист Bambu Інженерна Пластина エンジニアリングプレート 엔지니어링 플레이트 工程材料热床 工程列印板 แผ่นวิศวกรรม Bản Engineering Ingeniaritza-plaka
Textured PEI Plate PEI-coated plate with a textured surface, leaving a matte finish on the bottom layer. Texturierte PEI-Platte Cama PEI Texturizada Plaque PEI texturée Piatto PEI ruvido Placa PEI Texturizada Getextureerde PEI-plaat Base PEI amb Textura Texturovaná PEI podložka Textured PEI Plate Texturált PEI tálca Tekstūrinis PEI pagrindas Texturerad PEI-platta Dokulu PEI Plaka Текстурный лист с PEI Текстурована PEI пластина PEIプレート 텍스처 PEI 플레이트 纹理PEI热床 紋理 PEI 列印板 แผ่น PEI ที่มีพื้นผิว Bản Textured PEI Testuradun PEI plaka
Slice Convert the model into layers and toolpaths — i.e. generate the G-code. Slicen Laminar Découper Elabora Fatiar Slicen Llesca Slicovat Tnij / cięcie Szeletelés Sluoksniuoti Bered Dilimle Нарезать Нарізка スライス 슬라이스 切片 切片 สไลซ์ slice Xerratu
Preset A saved, selectable set of settings (print, filament or printer). Profil Perfil Préréglage Profilo Predefinição Voorinstelling Perfil Předvolba Profil Beállítás Profilis Förinställd Ön ayar Профиль Пресет プリセット 사전 설정 预设 預設 พรีเซ็ต Cài đặt sẵn Aurrezarpena
Retraction Pulling filament back to stop the nozzle oozing during travel moves. Rückzug Retracción Rétraction Retrazione Retração Terugtrekken (retraction) Retracció Retrakce Retrakcja Visszahúzás Atitraukimas (Retraction) Reduktion Geri Çekme Откат Втягування リトラクション 후퇴 回抽 回抽 การดึงกลับ Rút Atzera-egitea
Unretract Pushing filament forward again to resume extrusion after a retraction; the reverse of retraction. Einzug Des-retracción Annuler le retrait De-retrazione Desretração Intrekken Sense retracció Navrácení Deretrakcja Visszahúzás Gijos grąžinimas Reversera Ej İleri İtme Подача Подача リトラクション回復 후퇴 취소 装填回抽 裝填回抽 คืนเส้น Đẩy lại Des-atzera-egiteak
Flow ratio A multiplier on extrusion flow used to correct over- or under-extrusion. Flussverhältnis Factor de flujo Rapport de débit Flusso di stampa Taxa de fluxo Flow verhouding Relació de flux Poměr průtoku Współczynnik przepływu Anyagáramlás Srauto santykis Flödesförhållande Akış oranı Коэффициент потока Коефіцієнт потоку 流量比 압출량 비율 流量比例 流量比例 อัตราส่วนการไหล Tỷ lệ lưu lượng Fluxu-ratioa
Flow Rate The volume of material extruded per unit of time (mm³/s). Durchflussrate — Débit — Taxa de fluxo Flowrate Cabal de flux Průtok Natężenie przepływu anyagáramlás Tūrinis srautas (Flow rate) Flödeshastighet Akış hızı Расход Потік フロー率 압출량 流量 流量 อัตราการไหล lưu lượng Fluxu-tasa
Flow Dynamics Nozzle pressure-compensation calibration (the Pressure Advance factor). Keep it distinct from “Flow ratio” (an extrusion multiplier) and “Flow Rate” (volume per unit of time) — English often shortens all three to “flow”, but most languages need three different terms. Flussdynamik Dinámicas de Flujo Calibration dynamique Dinamica del flusso Dinâmica de Fluxo Flowdynamiek Dinàmiques de Flux Dynamika průtoku Dynamika przepływu Áramlásdinamika Srauto dinamika Flödesdynamik Akış Dinamiği Динамика потока Динаміка потоку 動的流量 동적 압출량 动态流量 動態流量 ไดนามิกการไหล Động lực lưu lượng Fluxu-dinamika
Volumetric Speed Extrusion rate measured by volume rather than by distance (mm³/s). Volumetrische Geschwindigkeit Velocidad volumétrica Vitesse volumétrique Velocità volumetrica Velocidade volumétrica Volumetrische snelheid Velocitat volumètrica Objemová rychlost Prędkości Przepływu Volumetrikus sebesség Tūrinis greitis Volymetrisk hastighet Hacimsel hız Объёмный расход Обʼємна швидкість 体積速度 압출 속도 体积流量 體積流量 ความเร็วปริมาตร tốc độ thể tích Abiadura bolumetrikoa
Ooze Unwanted material seeping from the nozzle when it should not be extruding. Ooze-Prävention Prevención de rezumado Prévention des suintements Prevenzione trasudo materiale Prevenção de vazamento Druippreventie Prevenció de degoteig Prevence vytékání Zapobieganie wyciekom Szivárgás megelőzés Ištekėjimo prevencija Dropp Sızıntı Önleme Подтёк Запобігання просочування 垂れ出し抑止 흘러내림 방지 Ooze 预防 防止漏料 การป้องกันน้ำซึม Ngăn chảy nhựa Jarioa saihestea
Layer height The thickness of a single printed layer. Schichthöhe Altura de la capa Hauteur de couche Altezza strato Altura da camada Laaghoogte Alçada de capa Výška vrstvy Wysokość warstwy Rétegmagasság Sluoksnio aukštis Lager höjd Katman Yüksekliği Высота слоя Висота шару 積層ピッチ 레이어 높이 层高 層高 ความสูงเลเยอร์ Chiều cao lớp Geruza-altuera
Layer One printed horizontal slice of the model. Schicht Capa Couche Strato Camada Laag Capa Vrstva Warstwa Réteg Sluoksnis Lager Katman Слой Шар 積層 레이어 层 層 เลเยอร์ Lớp Geruza
Line A single extruded strand of material; also the wall/infill width-spacing unit. Linie Línea Ligne Linea Linha Lijn Lineal Čára Linie Vonal Linija Linje Çizgi Нити Лінія 直線 선 线 線 เส้น Đường Lerro
Extrusion role The function of an extrusion — outer wall, inner wall, infill, support, etc. — which sets its speed and parameters. Extrusionsart Rol de extrusión Rôle de l'extrusion Ruolo di estrusione Tipo de extrusão Extrusietype Rol d'extrusió Role extruze Tryb ekstruzji Extrudálási szerep Ekstruzijos vaidmuo Extruderingstyp Ekstrüzyon rolü Тип линии Роль екструзії 押出ロール 압출 역할 挤出类型 擠出機任務 ประเภทการพิมพ์ (Extrusion role) Vai trò đùn Estrusio-rola
Contouring Shaping a path or surface to follow the outline (contour) of the model. Z-Konturierung Perfilado Z Contournage en Z Contornatura Z Contorno em Z Contourvolging Contornejat en Z Konturování v ose Z Konturowanie Z kontúrozás Z ašies kontūravimas Konturering Konturlama Сглаживание Контурування 輪郭処理 윤곽 처리 Z 层抗锯齿 Z 輪廓處理 รูปร่าง Z xử lý đường bao Z sestra-doikuntza
Jerk The instantaneous speed change a machine allows at a corner; Marlin-style motion setting. Ruck Jerk Jerk Scatto Jerk Jerk Jerk Jerk Jerk Rántás Trūktelėjimas Jerk Sarsıntı Рывки Jerk Jerk Jerk 抖动 急衝速度 — Jerk Jerka
Travel A non-printing move between extrusions, with no material laid down. Eilgang Desplazamientos Déplacement Spostamento Deslocamento Verplaatsen Recorregut Přejezd Przemieszczenie Mozgás Tuščioji eiga (Travel) Flytta Seyahat Перемещения Переміщення 移動 이동 空驶 空駛 เดินหัวเปล่า Di chuyển Desplazamenduak
Chamber temperature The air temperature inside the printer's enclosure. Druckraum Temperatur Temperatura de recámara Température du caisson Temperatura della camera Temperatura da câmara Kamertemperatuur Temperatura de la cambra Teplota komory Temperatura komory Kamra hőmérséklete Kameros temperatūra Kammarens temperatur Bölme sıcaklığı Температура термокамеры Температура в камері 庫内温度 챔버 온도 机箱温度 列印裝置內部溫度 อุณหภูมิห้องพิมพ์ Nhiệt độ buồng Ganberako tenperatura
Spiral vase Mode that prints the object as one continuous single-wall spiral, with no layer seam. Vasenmodus Vaso en espiral Vase spirale Vaso a spirale Vaso espiral Spiraalvaas Gerro en Espiral Spirálová váza Tryb wazy Spirál (váza) Spiralinė vaza Spiral vas Spiral vazo Режим вазы Спіральна ваза スパイラル 나선형 꽃병 모드 旋转花瓶 螺旋花瓶模式 แจกันเกลียว Bình xoắn ốc Espiral formako loreontzia
Timelapse Video assembled from one frame captured per layer. Zeitraffer Timelapse Timelapse Timelapse Timelapse Timelapse Timelapse Časosběr Timelapse Timelapse Intervalinis fotografavimas („Timelapse“) Timelapse Timelapse Таймлапсы Таймлапс タイムラプス 타임랩스 延时摄影 縮時攝影 ไทม์แลปส์ Timelapse Timelapse
Instance An additional placement of one object on the plate, sharing that object’s geometry. Not Clone or Copy, which produce independent objects — “Fill bed with instances” and “Fill bed with copies” are different actions and must not share a translation. Not the running-application sense either — see Instance (application). Instanz Instancia Instance Istanza Instância Instantie Instància Instance Instancja Példány Kopija Instans Kopya Экземпляр Екземпляр インスタンス 인스턴스 实例 實例 อินสแตนซ์ Instance Instantzia
Instance (application) A running copy of the application itself (“Allow only one OrcaSlicer instance”, “Failed to launch a new instance.”). A different sense from the object Instance on the plate — where a language uses the copy/duplicate word for the object sense, this one needs its own term. Instanz Instancia Instance Istanza Instância Instantie Instància Instance Instancja Példány Egzempliorius Instans Örnek Экземпляр Екземпляр インスタンス 인스턴스 实例 實例 อินสแตนซ์ Phiên bản Instantzia
Clone Duplicating an object into independent objects, each with its own geometry, counted in “Number of copies”. Distinct from Instance, which only adds another placement of the same object. Duplizieren Clonar Cloner Clona Clonar Dupliceren Clonar Klonovat Powiel Klónozás Klonuoti Klona Klon oluştur Добавить копии Клонувати 複製 복제 克隆 複製 โคลน Nhân bản Klonatu
Primitive A built-in basic shape (cube, cylinder, sphere, ...) that can be added to the plate. Primitiv Primitivo Primitive Primitiva Primitivo Primitief Primitiva Primitiv Prymityw Primitív Primityvas Primitiv Şekil Фигура Примітив プリミティブ 기본 모델 标准模型 標準模型 รูปทรงพื้นฐาน Hình nguyên thủy Oinarrizko geometria
Access Code The code shown on the printer that authorizes a LAN connection to it. Zugangscode Código de Acceso Code d'Accès Codice di accesso Código de Acesso Toegangscode Clau d'Accés Přístupový kód Kod dostępu Hozzáférési kód Prieigos kodas Behörighetskod Giriş kodu Код доступа Код доступу アクセスコード 액세스 코드 访问码 存取代碼 รหัสการเข้าถึง Mã truy cập Sarbide-kodea
Plugin An add-on software component that extends the application (e.g. the network plug-in). Plugin Plugin plugin — Plugin Plug-in Connector Plugin Wtyczka bővítmény Papildinys Insticksmodul Eklenti — Плагін プラグイン 플러그인 插件 外掛 ปลั๊กอิน plugin Plugin
Dialog A UI dialog box. Translate the "dialog box" sense, not the "dialogue"/conversation sense. Dialog Cuadro de diálogo Boîte de dialogue Finestra di dialogo Caixa de diálogo Dialoogvenster Quadre de diàleg Dialog Okno dialogowe Párbeszédablak Dialogo langas Dialogruta İletişim kutusu Диалоговое окно Діалогове вікно ダイアログ 대화 상자 对话框 對話框 กล่องโต้ตอบ Hộp thoại Elkarrizketa-koadroa
Outline The outer boundary line of a shape or selection. Umriss Contorno Contour Contorno Contorno Omtrek Contorn Obrys Kontur Körvonal Kontūras Kontur Taslak Обводка Контур アウトライン 외곽선 轮廓线 輪廓線 เส้นขอบ đường viền Ingerada
Wireframe A see-through view showing only a model's edges, not solid surfaces. Gittermodell Malla alámbrica Fil de fer Modello reticolato Malha Draadmodel Malla alàmbrica Drátový model Siatka Drótváz Karkasinis vaizdas Trådram Wireframe Сетка модели Каркас ワイヤフレーム 와이어프레임 线框 線框 โครงลวด Khung dây Alanbre-egitura
Top (Camera View) Navigator-cube face / View-menu item that looks straight down at the plate. Camera sense — not the Top of the printed part. Oben Superior Haut Superiore Topo Bovenste Superior Nahoře Góra Felül Viršus Topp Üst Сверху Верх トップ 위 顶部 頂部 บน Trên Goikoa
Bottom (Camera View) Navigator-cube face / View-menu item that looks up from below. Camera sense — not the Bottom of the printed part. Unten Inferior Dessous Inferiore Inferior Onderkant Inferior Dole Dół Alul Apačia Botten Alt Снизу Низ 底面 아래 底部 底部 ล่าง Dưới Behekoa
Front (Camera View) Navigator-cube face / View-menu item that looks at the front of the plate. Vorne Frontal Avant Frontale Frente Voorkant Frontal Předek Przód Elöl Priekis Framifrån Ön Спереди Перед 正面 앞 前面 前面 ด้านหน้า Trước Aurrekoa
Back (Camera View) Navigator-cube face that looks from behind (msgctxt “Camera View”). The direction “behind” — NOT the “go back / return” button, which is “Back” with msgctxt “Navigation”. The View menu calls the same direction “Rear”. Hinten Posterior Arrière Posteriore Atrás Achterzijde Darrera Vzadu Tył Hátul Galas Bak Arka Сзади Ззаду 背面 뒷면 背面 背面 ด้านหลัง Sau Atzekoa
Left (Camera View) Navigator-cube face / View-menu item that looks from the left (msgctxt “Camera View”). Not the left nozzle or text alignment. links Izquierda Gauche Sinistra Esquerda Links Esquerra Levý Lewy Bal Kairė Vänster Sol Слева Ліво 左 왼쪽 左 左 ซ้าย Trái Ezkerrekoa
Right (Camera View) Navigator-cube face / View-menu item that looks from the right (msgctxt “Camera View”). Not the right nozzle or text alignment. rechts Derecha Droite Destra Direita Rechts Dreta Pravý Prawy Jobb Dešinė Höger Sağ Справа Право 右 오른쪽 右 右 ขวา Phải Eskuinekoa
Internal solid infill The 100%-dense infill under top surfaces and above bottom ones, as opposed to Sparse infill. Innere massive Füllung Relleno sólido interno Remplissage plein interne Riempimento solido interno Preenchimento sólido Interne solide vulling Farciment sòlid intern Vnitřní plná výplň Wypełnienie wewnętrzne Belső szilárd kitöltés Vidinis vientisas užpildas Invändig solid fyllnad İç katı dolgu сплошное заполнение Внутрішнє суцільне заповнення 内部ソリッド インフィル 꽉찬 내부 채우기 内部实心填充 內部實心填充 ไส้ในแบบทึบ Infill đặc bên trong Barruko betegarri solidoa
Wipe Wiping the nozzle tip clean / relieving nozzle pressure. Distinct from Flush / Purge, which clears the previous material out of the nozzle channel. Reinigen Purgas Essuyage Spurgo Limpeza Vegen Netejar Očištění Wytarcie dyszy Törlés Valymas (Wipe) Torka Temizleme очистка Протирання 拭き上げ 노즐 청소 擦拭 擦拭 เช็ดหัวฉีด Lau Purgak
Support interface The denser layers between the support and the model surface it touches. Not the prime-tower Interface layer. Stützstruktur-Schnittstelle Interfaz de soporte Interface de support Interfaccia di supporto Interface de suporte Ondersteuningsinterface Interfície de suport Rozhraní podpory Warstwa łącząca Támasz érintkező felület Atramų sąsaja Support kontaktyta Destek arayüzü Связующий слой Інтерфейс підтримки サポート接触面 서포트 접점 支撑面 支撐面 ผิวสัมผัสส่วนรองรับ Giao diện support Euskarri interfazea
Model A whole 3D object on the plate. Where a string covers both a model and its parts, prefer the neutral "object". Modell Modelo Modèle Modello Modelo Model Model Model Model Modell Modelis Modell Model модель Модель モデル 모델 模型 模型 โมเดล Mô hình Modeloa
Part A component of a model. Where a string covers both a model and its parts, prefer the neutral "object". Teil Pieza Pièce Parte Peça Onderdeel Peça Díl Część Tárgy Dalis Del Parça часть Частина パーツ 부품 零件 零件 ชิ้นส่วน Phần Pieza
Volume A solid body making up a model; a negative volume is a cut-out. Not the numeric volume measurement. Volumen Volumen Volume Volume Volume Volume Volum Objem Objętość Térfogat Tūris Volym Hacim тело Обʼєм 体積 부피 体积 體積 ปริมาณ Thể tích Bolumena
Gizmo An on-canvas manipulation tool (move/scale/rotate handles, cut, paint...). Gizmo Herramienta Gizmo Strumento Gizmo Gizmo Gizmo Gizmo Uchwyt Gizmo Manipuliatorius Gizmo Gizmo инструмент Gizmo ギズモ 변형도구 小工具 浮雕 กิสโม่ Gizmo Tresna
Adaptive bed mesh Bed levelling that probes only the area the print occupies, instead of the whole bed. Adaptives Bett Gitter Malla adaptativa de cama Maillage du plateau adaptatif Matrice del piatto adattiva Malha da mesa adaptativa Adaptieve bedmesh Malla de placa adaptativa Adaptivní síť podložky Adaptacyjna siatka stołu Adaptív asztalháló Prisitaikantis pagrindo tinklelis Adaptivt byggplattsnät Uyarlanabilir Yatak Ağı Адаптивная карта высот стола Адаптивна сітка стола アダプティブベッドメッシュ 적응형 베드 메시 自适应网床 適應性熱床網格 ตาข่ายฐานพิมพ์ปรับได้ Lưới bàn in thích ứng Ohe-sare egokigarria
Damping The damping ratio used by input shaping when computing damped oscillations. Dämpfung Amortiguación Amortissement Smorzamento Amortecimento Demping Esmorteïment Tlumení Tłumienie Csillapítás Slopinimas Dämpning Sönümleme коэффициент затухания Демпфування 減衰 감쇠 阻尼 阻尼 การทำให้หมาด ๆ Giảm chấn Moteltzea
Snake Object-instance print order that walks the plate in a serpentine, row-by-row path (refined with 2-opt). The movement pattern — not the animal, and distinct from the Zig Zag infill pattern. Schlangenlinie Serpentina Serpentin Serpentina Serpentina Slingerend Serpentí Hadovitě Wężykiem Kígyóvonal Gyvatėle Slingrande Yılankavi Змейкой Змійкою 蛇行 사행형 蛇形 蛇形 แบบงูเลื้อย Ngoằn ngoèo Sigi-saga
Nearest-neighbor The default object-instance ordering heuristic: each next instance is the closest one not yet visited (“nearest-neighbor chaining”, then refined with 2-opt). It has no standalone msgid — it appears inside the print-order tooltip. Not the “Nearest” seam position, which is a different setting. Nächster Nachbar Vecino más cercano Plus proche voisin Vicino più prossimo Vizinho mais próximo Dichtstbijzijnde buur Veí més proper Nejbližší soused Najbliższy sąsiad Legközelebbi szomszéd Artimiausias kaimynas Närmaste granne En yakın komşu Ближайший сосед Найближчий сусід 最近傍 최근접 이웃 最近邻 最近鄰 เพื่อนบ้านที่ใกล้ที่สุด Láng giềng gần nhất Auzokide hurbilena

Updating the glossary

The translation table is generated.
Its source is guides/localization_glossary.tsv, and edits made directly to the table in this page are overwritten the next time the generator runs.

The file is tab-separated, so a cell is exactly the text between two tabs and commas or quotation marks inside a description need no escaping. It opens as a spreadsheet in Excel, LibreOffice and Google Sheets — just keep the tabs when saving, and never type one inside a cell.
It has one row per term and one column per catalog:

Column Contents
English The English term, i.e. the msgid as it appears in the UI. Rendered bold in the table.
Description One sentence saying what the term is, so a translator can render it without opening the slicer.
de, es, fr, … One column per language, named after its folder under localization/i18n/. Leave a cell empty when the catalog has no established translation — the table shows —.

Run the generator from the repo root:

python generate_glossary.py --update   # rewrite the table in this page

Extra:

python generate_glossary.py            # print the table and report whether the page is stale

python generate_glossary.py --check    # exit 1 if the page no longer matches the TSV

Language specifics

This is a place for translators to specify some unique caracteristics for their translations.

Russian (ru)

  • Nozzle — use Сопло (the nozzle tip). Экструдер is Bambu's legacy label for the whole toolhead; the two senses are being split by msgctxt, so do not use Экструдер for the nozzle tip.
  • Hotend — Хотэнд, spelled with э (not Хотенд, which is the Ukrainian form).
  • Toolhead — never головка, which is the 2D-printer word. Use [печатающая] голова / каретка for the moving assembly (Парковка головы, параллельных печатающих голов). Keep it distinct from the swappable module it carries: on tool/hotend-changers that module is the hotend (насадка), while инструмент belongs to tool / tool change strings. See PR #14970 for the ongoing discussion.
  • Several one-word UI strings are homonyms that need a different Russian form per context and now carry a msgctxt; translate each context separately:
    • Cut — Разрезать (cut tool) / Вырезать (clipboard, Ctrl+X)
    • Left / Right — Слева / Справа (camera direction) / Левое / Правое сопло (nozzle side)
    • Smooth — Сгладить (action) / Плавный (timelapse mode)
    • Edit — Правка (menu) / Изменить (verb)
    • Assemble — Объединить в сборку (action) / Собрать (assembly tool)
    • End — keep End (keyboard key) / до конца (layer range)

Turkish (tr)

Settled in PR #15119, whose merge left the catalog mid-migration — the sweeps below are still outstanding:

  • Jerk — Sarsıntı. The PR converted Jerk, Jerk (mm/s), Jerk: and the outer/inner wall tooltips, but roughly a third of the Jerk/JERK occurrences are untouched, including Jerk for top surface. right beside the converted ones. Finish the sweep so no string keeps the English word.
  • Instance — Kopya for the object sense (Add instance, Set number of instances, Instance manipulation, Fill bed with instances). Several strings still say Örnek; convert them.
  • Instance (application) — Örnek, and never Kopya. Allow only one OrcaSlicer instance is right; Current Instance, Current Instance Path: and Failed to launch a new instance. picked up Kopya and belong to this sense, not to the object one.
  • Clone — Klon. Because the object instance now takes Kopya, the clone family must stop borrowing it: Number of copies: and Fill bed with copies are Clone-dialog strings and need a klon wording. Fill bed with copies and Fill bed with instances are two different actions (FillBedJob builds separate objects in the first case, extra instances in the second) and currently share one translation, Tablayı kopyalarla doldur — they must not.
  • Bed / Build plate — Yatak for the bed, Plaka for the plate. Tabla is a third word used in only a handful of strings (Bed adhesion, Excluded bed area, both Fill bed with… entries); replace it.
  • Keep label and tooltip on the same term. The mismatches this batch introduced — Add instance / Add one more instance of the selected object, Fill bed with instances / its tooltip — are the pattern to watch for.